4th Grade Curriculum

   History
ECCS fourth graders will study the historical periods of the Middle Ages, Renaissance, and Reformation from the Veritas Press history cards. They will learn the history of the Christian church from St. Augustine in 386a.d. through the Feudal System, Renaissance, and the Reformation lead by Martin Luther.  The focus will be on the early Christian church history through the invention of the printing press leading to the Reformation and how those events affect us today. Fourth grade history will point students to the extraordinary God we serve and will help them recognize how He has used people throughout history to accomplish His plan. Each student will also realize his or her individual role in history. This will be accomplished with the integration of historical facts, literature, creative writing, devotional application, scripture memorization, and writing. Fourth graders will learn to recite the history timeline from St. Augustine to John Knox and the time periods in which they occurred.  Students will be expected to use neat cursive handwriting as well as correct grammatical and recitation skills. Students will learn, understand, and become able to clearly communicate how God created many people during this era in history to fulfill His purpose of spreading His Word. Students will learn and understand how God’s Word was preserved by the monastic orders, translated into Latin, and finally printed by Gutenberg, thus allowing the masses to have copies of the Bible. Students will understand how these events lead to the Renaissance, culminating in the Christian Reformation which shaped the world, Western civilization, and the Christian church as we know it today.  Students enjoy the traditional fourth grade projects and events, including building a Viking ship and participating in a Medieval Feast with their family and friends.
   
Bible
ECCS acknowledges that the Bible, the infallible Word of God, is our only source of faith and practice and that the chief end of man is to know God and enjoy Him forever. ECCS fourth graders will make a thorough study the Old Testament books of Chronicles through Malachi and the amazing book of Job using the Veritas Press Bible cards. Throughout this study students will learn the history of God’s people from the prophesies of Elijah to the culmination of the Old Testament.  This will be accomplished through the use of drills, chants, songs, worksheets, class projects as well as at-home projects.  The focus will be on the fall of Israel and Judah and the many warnings God sent through His prophets. Lessons will be strengthened by the memorization of one Catechism and a related memory verse each week as well as an additional memory verse relating to our historical time period. Our ultimate goal is that seeds will be planted that will germinate and grow, resulting in each child developing a personal relationship with Jesus Christ. Fourth graders will be able to recite the timeline from Elijah Confronting Ahab to Malachi and the scripture references for each.  Students will be able to recall memorized scripture for life application as well as class application.  Students will demonstrate a working knowledge of the biblical facts taught through the thirty-two Bible cards. Students will exhibit this knowledge through classroom discussions as well as through written evaluations.  Students will be able to communicate clearly how God warned the nation of Israel, who the prophets were that He sent, the fall of Israel, and the promise God gave His people of restoration and of the coming Messiah. Students will be expected to use neat cursive handwriting as well as grammatically correct writing and speaking skills.

Additionally, students memorize a catechism question and answer and memory verse each week.
   
Latin
Students continue their study of Latin by completing Schola Latina Book 1, Lessons 13-24.  They have Latin class three days per week.
   
Math

The 4th grade Mathematics curriculum is one in which the students learn the foundational skills required for this age range and be able to use these basic skills thereafter.  They will be able to build upon prior learning to continue a solid foundation in beginning mathematics.  The students will see how the subject of Mathematics and God are very similar:  numbers never change and their value stays the same, just as God stays the same and remains constant in our lives.  The students will use a combination of math games, drills, problem solving sets (written practice), chants, mental math and tests to ensure their understanding of Mathematics. Fourth graders will demonstrate a working knowledge of all addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division facts.  They will use this knowledge of all facts in every new and previously taught concept.  The students will continuously build upon their foundation of mathematical knowledge to learn new concepts.  They will see and apply mathematical computations in their every day lives and understand how math is everywhere in our world.  They will use neatness and pay special attention to details in solving mathematical problems as all things are done to glorify God.

   
Literature
Literature in the ECCS fourth grade serves to increase the students’ love and knowledge of, and appreciation for great books. We seek to instill a love for and appreciation of great literature throughout the ages.  Our literature selections for fourth grade focus on life during the medieval period, fantasy, adventure, and history.  As we incorporate each book into our school year, we apply a biblical worldview as we read the books orally and discuss the content material with a focus on vocabulary development, oral and silent reading skills, and reading comprehension. Fourth grader objectives include integrating literature with history, overall improvements in reading abilities, and providing a continued increase in the students’ love for reading great books. We will accomplish this by providing rich reading materials taught in tandem with enriched projects and advanced vocabulary words to learn, memorize, and apply.  Through our twelve book selections, we give students the opportunity to practice and thus improve their oral and silent reading skills. Classroom discussion will also increase reading comprehension abilities.  As the students enjoy and interact with the colorful and enchanting characters in the books, it will be our desire that their love for and enjoyment of reading will continue to grow.  Ultimately, it is our desire that their love for and understanding of great works of literature will pique their appetites for further reading and lead to an appreciation for and love of God’s Word. Students will be expected to read fluently, clearly, and with expressed emotion.  The highlight of the year is the students' reading of the oldest English epic poem in existence--Beowulf.  In addition to Beowulf, the students read Beorn the Proud, Old Yeller, The Mixed up Files of Mrs. Basil E. Frankweiler, Tuck Everlasting, The Door in the Wall, Thunderstorm in Church, Ink on His Fingers, Medieval Tales, Robin Hood, and Prince Caspian.
 
Grammar

ECCS fourth grade students are taught grammar using The Shurley Grammar Level 4 curriculum. In order to teach and impart the skills of effective communicators the curriculum seeks to provide a review of the basic foundation of effective communication built upon study skills, parts of speech recognition, sentence classification, and writing. Students enjoy reciting grammar jingles which will imprint the building blocks of grammar into long term memory.

Fourth graders will continue to development the skills of speaking and writing clearly so that they may communicate the Gospel with excellence. The students will continue to practice classifying and using many parts of speech—nouns, verbs, adverbs, adjectives, article adjectives, and prepositions. Fourth graders will be required to write sentences with correct punctuation and capitalization. They will continue to practice writing sentences, letters, paragraphs, poetry, summaries, reports, and short stories. They will also continue to correctly use other language skills such as using contractions, understanding antonyms and synonyms, recognizing affixes and plurals. They will be required to demonstrate a consistently neat use of cursive writing. They will regularly present oral recitations of literature, scripture, and drills. The correct use of the English language will enable them to read, understand, and apply the Bible to their lives as individuals seeking to live for Christ.

   
Spelling/Vocabulary

ECCS seeks to inspire in students a desire to incorporate the phonics skills learned in K-3rd grades into spelling across the curriculum.  Fourth graders continue the Spaulding list of grammar spelling words that has been used in first through third grades.  Students will drill words each week in a say-spell-say method and complete a variety of activities that integrate spelling throughout each subject.  Fourth graders will also study a series of vocabulary words from Vocabulary from Classical Roots. In a desire to integrate subjects where possible, the spelling words are then matched to the vocabulary units where roots, prefixes and suffixes match the listed text.  Students engage in seat work, partner work, and teacher guided group work to further their knowledge of weekly words.  Students are encouraged to use their spelling words correctly when writing across the curriculum. Fourth graders will be able to state in their own words that God gave us a written message (the Bible) and why, we should write clearly.  They will understand the basic structure of a word pulling from their previous knowledge in K-3rd grade as well as Latin roots.  Students will be able to apply their knowledge of Spaulding sounds and Latin vocabulary roots to spell accurately and consistently across all subjects.  Students will also be held accountable for neat writing across the curriculum.  They will write short stories with the spelling words, as well as spell them correctly in a variety of worksheets, class activities, drills, and tests to demonstrate their knowledge. 

   
Science

Through the ECCS Science for Classical Learners 4 curriculum, fourth grade students will learn the foundational facts of science as they explore the scientific method in their studies of living organisms, plant and animal cells, vertebrate and invertebrate animals of God’s Creation. It will be of the utmost importance that students acknowledge that God is the Creator of the world and everything in it. This course will take the learner through a study of plants and how these fit with all of creation. They will continue to recognize that God is the source of all life, truth, and scientific knowledge.  God’s wisdom, omnipotence, and sovereignty will be woven into each lesson. Fourth graders will review the foundational facts of earth science by studying the basic facts of single and multi-cellular organisms, photosynthesis, metamorphosis, and taxonomy based on the scientific method. They will become familiar with classifications of plants and animals. They will define and determine the characteristics of vertebrates and invertebrates, discovering and investigating insects, fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds, and mammals. Then students will learn the importance of all these elements of creation and their relationship to God’s plan and provision for man on Earth. The students will conclude that man, made in God’s image, was and is the crowning achievement of Creation.